Placing Faces: Recollection and Familiarity in the Own-race Bias for Face Recognition

.............................................................................................................123 Introduction........................................................................................................123 Method...............................................................................................................128 Participants and Design ..................................................................................128 Materials and Apparatus .................................................................................128 Procedure .......................................................................................................129 Results ...............................................................................................................131 Face recognition accuracy and response bias...................................................131 RKG responses ...............................................................................................132 Context memory .............................................................................................134 Discussion..........................................................................................................138 Thesis Discussion..................................................................................................144 1. Summary of Results........................................................................................145 2. Theoretical Implications .................................................................................151 2.1. Theories of the own-race bias...................................................................151 2.2. Dual-process theories of recognition memory ..........................................153 3. Practical Applications.....................................................................................156 4. Limitations and Future Directions...................................................................158 5. Conclusions ....................................................................................................162 References.............................................................................................................164 Appendices............................................................................................................194 Appendix 1: Formulae for Calculating the Effect Size Cohen’s d for Repeated Measures and Between Groups Designs .............................................................194 Appendix 2: Formulae for Calculating the Signal Detection Measures d' and C ..195